Riding in a Crowded Arena: Five Rules Every Rider Should Know

If you’ve ever felt overwhelmed riding in a busy arena—especially at a show or during a lesson—this video is for you. Today, we’re covering the essential rules for navigating arena traffic safely and confidently when riding with others.

Whether you’re preparing for competition or just want to feel confident riding with others in your home arena, understanding these guidelines will help you ride more effectively and courteously. Plus, you’ll hear from my husband, Germán, who’s especially passionate about this topic (and always reminds me to look up!).

One of the most common mistakes riders make in a crowded arena is looking down. It’s easy to get focused on your horse, but if you’re not aware of your surroundings, you could end up on a collision course with another rider. Looking up and scanning the arena frequently helps you anticipate others’ movements and adjust your path accordingly.

Left Shoulder to Left Shoulder

The first and most well-known rule in arena traffic is this: when passing another rider head-on, you should pass left shoulder to left shoulder. This means the rider traveling to the right (clockwise) yields to the rider going left (counter-clockwise). Look up, plan ahead, make eye contact if possible, and call out “inside” or “outside” if the rider doesn’t seem to see you coming.

Straight Lines Have the Right of Way

If one rider is on a straight track (like down the long side of the arena) and the other is riding a circle or figure, the rider on the straight track has the right of way. So if you’re riding a circle and someone is coming down the rail, bring your circle in slightly and let them pass by without cutting them off.

Re-Entering the Track

If you’re returning to the rail after an exercise (like a circle or diagonal), be aware of riders already on the track. The rider on the rail always has the right of way. Wait for an appropriate moment and merge back in without cutting off or surprising anyone.

Go Behind, Not In Front

If you’re ever unsure who has the right of way—or if you’re in a tight spot—default to riding behind the other horse. It’s the safest way to avoid accidents and keep the peace in the arena. Cutting off horses in front can create unnecessary tension and danger.

Dealing with Aggressive Riders

In warm-ups or show environments, you might encounter riders who seem to dominate the space or even try to intimidate others. Stay calm, avoid confrontation, and do not put your horse in a risky situation. Ride into open spaces, avoid corners where your horse can get trapped, and remember—you have every right to be there too.

Riding in a busy arena can sometimes feel stressful, but with a little planning, awareness, and courtesy, you can keep both yourself and your horse safe in even the busiest arena. I hope these tips help you and your horse!

Happy Riding!

Amelia

P.S. Have you heard? I’m hosting an incredible Bootcamp next week! It’s free to attend, all online, and you don’t need to be riding to participate. Would love to have you come. Join Bootcamp here. 

ABOUT YOUR INSTRUCTOR

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I'm Amelia Newcomb

At Amelia Newcomb Dressage, I work to develop a trusting and confident relationship between horse and rider. I draw on theories from both natural horsemanship and classical dressage, creating a holistic training approach that adapts to the unique needs of each horse and rider.
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