How to Teach the Turn on the Forehand Step-by-Step

The turn on the forehand is a wonderful exercise that every rider should master. Not only does it help make your horse more supple and engages the inside hind, but it also establishes the inside leg-to-outside rein connection. This connection is a cornerstone of effective riding, allowing you to guide your horse with precision, focus their attention, and engage their hindquarters and topline.

If you’re new to this exercise or find it challenging, don’t worry! It’s common for horses to feel confused at first, and breaking it down into manageable steps can make a world of difference. Let’s dive into the details of how to teach and execute the turn on the forehand successfully.

The Purpose of the Turn on The Forehand

The turn on the forehand serves two key purposes:

  1. Improving suppleness: It encourages your horse to bend and move fluidly, which is essential for more advanced movements.
  2. Building connection: It helps your horse learn to move off your inside leg and into the outside rein, creating balance and harmony in their movement.

When your horse is connected inside leg to outside rein, you gain better control both mentally and physically, helping them stay focused and engaged.

How to Introduce the Turn on the Forehand

The best way to introduce this exercise is on a square. Start by riding up the quarterline and practicing 90-degree turns on the forehand at each corner.

The aids for this exercise are inside leg to outside rein:

  • Inside leg: Pushes the haunches over.
  • Outside rein: Controls the outside shoulder and prevents the horse from drifting.

Aim for a forward, rhythmic feel. The inside hind leg should cross over the outside hind leg while the forehand stays relatively stationary. The front legs will step in a smaller arc than the hind legs, maintaining the balance and suppleness of the movement.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in the Turn on the Forehand

  • Pivoting on the inside front leg: Ensure the front legs step slightly to maintain a fluid, forward motion.
  • Backing up: Keep the movement forward and avoid letting your horse step backward.
  • Rushing or confusion: If your horse seems tense or frustrated, break the exercise into smaller steps or go back to groundwork to build understanding.

Tips for Success when Executing a Turn on the Forehand

  • Focus on riding clear half-halts to maintain balance.
  • Adjust your aids based on your horse’s response. If they rush or resist, refine the timing and intensity of your cues.
  • Practice in both directions to ensure even development and connection.
  • If your horse is struggling with the concept, teach it from the ground first!

Amelia Newcomb walking away from the camera while practicing groundwork with her horse.

If you’re struggling with this exercise or your horse becomes confused, consider taking a step back and teaching the movement from the ground. In my Inside Leg to Outside Rein Workshop, I break down the inside leg-to-outside rein concept and demonstrate how to teach the turn on the forehand effectively, starting with groundwork. This approach can save you and your horse from unnecessary frustration and ensure a positive learning experience.

The turn on the forehand is a valuable exercise for both you and your horse. It lays the foundation for more advanced movements and helps create a harmonious partnership. Take your time, be patient, and don’t hesitate to seek guidance if needed.

I hope this guide gives you the tools and confidence to master the turn on the forehand.

Happy riding!

Amelia

Updated: 05/22/2026

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At Amelia Newcomb Dressage, I work to develop a trusting and confident relationship between horse and rider. I draw on theories from both natural horsemanship and classical dressage, creating a holistic training approach that adapts to the unique needs of each horse and rider.
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